support the holistic development of children in early childhood

short answers assignment
Fill up answers in the template with the sample already given

Task 1: Intentional Teaching Strategies

 

  1. Identify one strategy you could implement to assist children to develop trusting relationships with educators and other adults

 

  1. Identify one strategy you could implement to assist children when they are having difficulty understanding or communicating with each other

 

  1. Provide one strategy you would implement to assist children make informed choices about their behaviours appropriate to their level of understanding

 

  1. Identify one strategy you would implement to ensure children experienced pride and confidence in their achievements

 

  1. Provide one strategy you would use to motivate and encourage children to persevere with challenges when faced with a frustrating task.

 

  1. Provide one strategy you would use to encourage children to see mistakes as an opportunity for learning.

 

  1. Identify one strategy you would use to assist a child express and manage their feelings appropriately

 

 

  1. Identify one strategy you will use to share children’s successes with families

 

  1. Identify one strategy you could implement to value the child’s linguistic heritage and encourage the use and acquisition of home languages

 

  1. Identity 3 strategies you would implement to support children’s creative development

 

  1. Identify what you would do if a child indicated they did not want to participate in an experience.

 

Task 2: Group Time

Using the Group time template B provided, design one 10 minute group time suitable for children aged 2 to 3 years utilising a song, book and one prop (such as treasure basket, puppet or picture talk). You will then present this group time to the class.

 


Group/Circle Time Program Template B (what to consider)

Name: Group of children or initials/code of individual child  Written By:  Planners name      Date:

Experience and setting:  Name of experience, Where the experience will take place (Indoors or Outdoor, Age of children, individual or small or large group.

Rationale Learning outcome and Goal Reflection on Practice

You/children/group time/goal

Reason for the group time. This should be linked to your observations

 

 

 

Identify the specific outcome and goal.

What do you want to achieve during this group time?

Questions to guide reflection

Myself as an Educator

What did I do well?

What skills do I need to improve?

Did I engage of children

Did I encourage collaboration and critical thinking?

What would I change next time?

Children

Were children engaged in the group time

Did children ask questions and give comments?

Group time

Positioning-Did it work?

Did it flow?

Gaining Attention- did strategies work?

Feedback for other educators/ supervisor?

Ask for feedback

How successful was the group time in achieving goals and outcomes?

What lines of inquiry were raised?

Did the children have a chance to collaborate?

 

Resources
What do you need, remember you want to have everything ready so group time flows.

 

Intentional Teaching strategies
Consider the following:

Positioning

Where will children sit? Where will you sit?

Gain Attention

Sing song: Open shut them, open shut them.

Introduction

How will you introduce children to the concepts or understandings you wish to share?

What will you say?

Set the scene so children understand what is expected of them. Tell them what we are going to do during group time.

Main

What understandings do you wish to introduce?

You Goals of the group time?

How do you want to present it- For example if it’s a story you may want to read through without interruption to ensure the flow of the rhythm. Question- What questions will you ask to encourage collaboration and engagement?

Transition

How will you transition children to the next routine or experience?

 

Future planning- What next? How could you extend this group time within other areas of program?
This is where you consider options for extending based on your reflections.

Think of ways to transfer your group time to the play area so children can further explore understandings in play you introduced.

E.g.: a felt board story told in group time- moved to play area for exploration

Concepts about water conservation- Could be implemented in routines; children could help to transfer water to the garden to after water play.

 

Staff initials as acknowledgment of consultation & viewing of group time: _______________

 

Group/Circle Time Program Template B- Example

Name: JM (2.8)             Written By:  K Edwards                                   Date:     27-2-14

Experience and setting:  Music group time indoors- small group (2-3 years Children)

Rationale Learning outcome and Goal Reflection on Practice

You/children/group time/goal

As seen in observation 25th February, 2014 J is very interested in music, she is also learning to listen and follow directions.

 

This experience involving auditory discrimination, listening skills and following directions will assist with both this interest and skill.

Outcome 5: Children interact verbally and non-verbally with others for a range of purposes

1. To extend J’s Receptive language skills by answering questions about the objects in the treasure basket.

2. To Extend J’s Auditory discrimination skills by stand still when the music stops.

 

The children loved the treasure basket. I needed to sit them closer as passing the objects became an issue with some children wanting to keep the object. I moved closer which let me physically assist them to pass on the object. I will sit them closer next time. J was able to answer many questions including naming objects and knew all the noises the animals made.

 

The children enjoyed dancing to music, however, did need reminding to stop when the music stopped including J. After a few turns I was able to remove my modelling, however, still needed to give verbal prompts to both J and the other children. 

 

The laying down at the end didn’t work at all. The children were very excited. I thought I would change the music to a slower tempo next time during the dance making them “less excited”. One of the staff recommended I let them dance for a longer period as this will use their energy prior to laying them on the floor.  I will try this next time.

 

Resources
CD player and fast and soft music.

Treasure basket: Animals, CD, Shells, puppet, Ball.

Intentional Teaching strategies
Have children sit on the mat in a small circle.

Gain Attention

Sing song: Open shut them, open shut them.

Introduction

Introduction

What have I got? (Show them the basket)

What do you think might be in here?

Wait for responses, acknowledge children’s ideas.

Main

Open and remove one item. Discuss item. Ask question such as, what do you think it is? What is it for? What noise does it make? Etc.

Pass the objects around for them to feel.

Praise children’s efforts at answering and contributing to the conversation. Continue with rest of items.

The final object is the CD- after discussion; ask them if they would like you to play it. They can guess what song it might be. Encourage children to dance and stand really still when the music stops.  Repeat direction after stopping if needed and model behaviour of stopping. When children are confident at stopping remove modelling and direction to see if J and other children can stop without assistance. Finish by lying down and listening to soft music.

Transition

Transition to bathroom by calling names whilst continue to listen to music

Future planning- What next? How could you extend this group time within other areas of program?
Moving to changes in tempo of the music.

Using scarfs to different genres of music

Place music and treasure basket in the play area for children to explore during play.

Staff initials as acknowledgment of consultation & viewing of group time: _______________

 


Group/Circle Time Program Template B

Name:                                        Written By:                                 Date:

Experience and setting:

Rationale Learning outcome and Goal Reflection on Practice

You/children/group time/goal

 

 

 

Outcome:

 

Goal/s:

 

 
Resources
 

 

 

 

 

Intentional Teaching strategies
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future planning- What next? How could you extend this group time within other areas of program?
 
Staff initials as acknowledgment of consultation & viewing of group time: _______________

 

 

Task 3: Experiences for a Range of Ages (E1-6)

 

Write a list of experiences suitable for each area of development for the following age groups.

 

Age Groups

  • 0-18 Months
  • 18 Months-3 Years
  • 3-6 Years

 

Areas of Development

  • Cognitive Development
  • Physical Development (include gross and fine motor)
  • Language Development (include expressive and receptive language)
  • Social Development (includes self-help, pro-social and cultural awareness/identity, morality)
  • Emotional Development

Please note a total of 15 experiences are required

(1 experience for each area of development for each age group).

 

  1. Choose three of the above experiences (one for each age range) and complete the table below. Please include additional information, which includes:
  • The skills, understandings and concepts related to the area of development
  • The learning processes the child may use whilst engaged in this experience
  • Intentional teaching strategies you will implement to support children’s learning

 

Please remember these experiences can come from anywhere; Learning guides, Workplace ideas and the internet.

 

 

Experiences Template

Name of Experience

 

Age range suitable

(Please consider safety)

Main area of development supported Skills and understandings/ concepts supported during this experience The learning processes the child may use whilst engaged in this experience Intentional teaching strategies you will implement to support children’s learning
Open Lid Posting Box (tin and block)

 

(Example)

5-9 months Cognitive Development Related to area of development: Problem solving, anticipation, cause and effect, attending.

 

Other skills and concepts:

Listening, following directions, palmer grasp, eye-hand co-ordination, transfer between hands, cross midline, uni-lateral movements.

Experimentation,

Trial and error, Exploration

Discovery.

Sit baby on floor. Position post box in front of baby. Place block in tin and shake container to gain attention. Encourage baby to explore posting box. Model dropping the block into the box. Use phrases such as, “what happened?”, “where is it?” to gain attention and encourage exploration.  Acknowledge babies attempt to post or remove block.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Related to area of development:

 

 

Other skills and concepts

   
   

 

  Related to area of development:

 

 

Other skills and concepts

   
      Related to area of development:

 

 

Other skills and concepts

   

 

Task 4: Theorists

 

Part 1

In groups, research and present a 5-10 minute talk of 1 of the following theorists, covering the points below (groups and theorists will be assigned in class.

  1. Gardner’s – Multi-Intelligence theory
  2. Critical Theories
  3. Post structuralist
  4. Vygotsky
  5. Erikson
  6. Rogoff

 

Outline the following:

  • Who they are/were
  • The years their theories were developed or used
  • Main points about their theory / their beliefs
  • How is this theory reflected today in EYLF (Consider key elements, principles, practices and outcomes).

 

Part 2

Complete the following chart identifying 2 strategies you would implement as an educator if you believed in this theorist.

  • Piaget
  • Vygotsky
  • Erikson
  • Bronfenbrenner
  • Skinner or Watson
  • Bandura
  • Rogoff
  • Perkins, Tishman & Jay – Dispositional theory
  • Gardner’s – Multi-Intelligence theory
  • Critical Theories
  • Post structuralist

 

 

 

Part 2: Theorist table

Name of theorists

 

Identify 2 strategies you would implement as an educator if you believed in this theory to support children’s holistic development.
Behaviourism

Skinner /Watson

Praise children’s appropriate behaviour

Follow through on consequences for inappropriate behaviour

 

Social Constructivist theory

Vygotsky

 

 
Piaget

Constructivist theory

 
Erikson

Psychoanalytical theory

 

 
Bronfenbrenner

Ecological theory

 

 
Bandura

Social Learning theory

 

 
Perkins, Tishman & Jay

Dispositional theory

 

 

 

 

Rogoff

 

 
Howard Gardner

Multi-Intelligence theory

 

 
Post structuralist

 

 
Critical Theories

 

 

 

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